%0 Journal Article
%T 农村户口更值钱?——户口价值变迁与农民工的主体认知<br>Rural Hukou is More Valuable?——Change of Hukou Value and Subject Cognition of Migrant Workers
%A 李
%A 飞
%J 华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)
%D 2018
%X 新中国成立以来，伴随现代性的复杂变迁，户口价值在城乡之间也发生了相应的变化。改革开放之前，城乡户口价值存在明显的层级差异，呈现出大城市、中小城市、建制镇、农村依次递减的局面。改革开放以来，随着市场经济体制的建立和完善，农村户口价值不断上升。最终，在农村户口封闭化、农村生活方式城市化、乡城流动合法化的社会体验之下，农民工构建了农村户口比中小城镇户口更值钱的理性认知。由此，新型城镇化应尊重农民工的生存理性诉求，以常住人口城镇化为中心目标，适当弱化户籍城镇化率的重要性，建立城乡之间可进可退的户口迁移制度。<br>Since the founding of New China,with the complex changes of modernity,the value of Hukou has also undergone some corresponding changes between urban and rural areas. Before the reform and opening up,under the planned economic system,there were obvious hierarchical differences between urban and rural households,which shows a situation in which large cities,small and medium-sized cities,established towns and rural areas gradually declined. Since the reform and opening up,with the establishment and improvement of market economy system,the value of rural Hukou has continued to rise. Ultimately,under the social experience of rural Hukou closures,urbanization of rural lifestyle and legalization of rural-urban migration,rural migrant workers built a rational knowledge that rural Hukou is more valuable than small and medium-sized urban Hukou. Therefore,new urbanization should respect the survival of rational demands of migrant workers,establish the development goals of resident population urbanization as the center,appropriately reduce the importance of household registration rate and establish the Hukou transfer system that can be retreated between urban and rural areas.
%K 户口 农民工 城镇化 权利待遇 户口价值&lt
%K br&gt
%K Hukou migrant workers urbanization rights and benefits Hukou value
%U http://hnxbl.cnjournals.net/hznydxsk/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20180315&flag=1