%0 Journal Article %T 鱼腥蓝细菌PCC 7120异形胞的分离<br>Isolating heterocysts from Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 %A 樊贵安 %A 张巨源 %A 陈雯莉 %A 王莉 %J 华中农业大学学报 %D 2016 %X 鱼腥蓝细菌 PCC 7120是一种光合自养型丝状蓝细菌。缺氮条件下,菌丝上5% ~10%的营养细胞分化为异形胞,发挥固氮作用。异形胞是研究生物固氮和细胞分化的理想材料。为研究异形胞生理功能及其发育过程中的基因表达变化,需要从菌丝中分离高质量的异形胞。用2 mg/mL溶菌酶与0.1% Triton X-100同时处理菌丝30 min,得到了完整性好、纯度高的异形胞。<br>The filamentous cyanobacterium Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 is able to undergo cell differentiation.When facing nitrogen deficiency,5%~10% vegetative cells will develop into heterocysts for fixing nitrogen.Thus this strain is an excellent material for studying nitrogen fixation and prokaryotic cell differentiation.Isolation of high quality heterocysts is a prerequisite to study their physiological changes and regulation of related gene.However,currently available methods for isolating heterocyst are usually time-consuming,low yield and low purity,unable to fullfill the requirements of many researches.An efficient method for isolating heterocyst was developed,in which vegetative cells were effectively broken in the presence of 2 mg/mL lysozyme and 0.1% Triton X-100,allowing heterocysts to be enriched with high purity and good integrity.This method will greatly facilitate heterocyst-related studies. %K 鱼腥蓝细菌 PCC 7120 %K 异形胞 分离 < %K br> %K Anabaena sp. strain PCC7120 heterocyst isolation %U http://hnxbl.cnjournals.net/hznydxzr/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20160604&flag=1