%0 Journal Article %T 鲁迅关于人道主义的信念与知识<br>Lu Xun's Belief and Knowledge of Humanitarianism %A 许祖华 %J 华中师范大学报(人文社会科学版) %D 2018 %X 摘要 鲁迅的人道主义信念,主要是属于道德层面的信念,这些信念包括两种类型,一种是内向型的人道主义信念,其基本内容是强调自我的人道主义修养;一种是外向型的人道主义信念,其基本内容是强调尊重人的各种合理的权利,反对各种不合理、对社会的发展与人自身的完善没有积极意义的权利。而鲁迅所信奉的不管是什么类型的人道主义信念,由于它们都能被事实或理论逻辑验证,因此,都具有知识,特别是理论知识的属性。不仅如此,鲁迅的内向型与外向型的人道主义信念,还具有丰富既往人道主义学说的意义与价值。<br>Abstract:Lu Xun's humanistic belief mainly belongs to moral beliefs. These beliefs include two types, one is introverted humanitarian belief, its basic content is to emphasize self humanitarian accomplishment; one is the extroverted humanitarian belief, its basic content is to emphasize respecting people's various reasonable rights,objecting against all kinds of unreasonable rights and those having no positive significance to the development of society and human. No matter what kind of humanitarian belief Lu Xun believes in, because they can be verified by fact or theory logic, they all have knowledge, especially the attribute of theoretical knowledge. Not only that,Lu Xun's introverted and extroverted humanitarian belief also has the significance and value of enriching past humanitarian theory. %U http://journal.ccnu.edu.cn/sk/CN/abstract/abstract5651.shtml