%0 Journal Article %T 全相位FFT时移相位差频谱校正分析及改进<br>Analysis and Improvement of Time-Shift Phase Difference Spectral Correction Based on All-Phase FFT %A 李醒飞 %A 李立 %A 寇科 %A 吴腾飞 %A 杨颖 %J 天津大学学报(自然科学与工程技术版) %D 2016 %R 10.11784/tdxbz201505038 %X 全相位快速傅里叶变换(apFFT)拥有良好的频谱泄漏抑制能力.然而,现有全相位时移相位差校正方法只能在特殊时移位发挥效果,未能完全消除相位测量中的相位模糊,在部分情形下校正结果会出现较大偏差.针对该缺陷,对全相位相位差校正进行理论分析,提出了利用相位压缩运算在时移位数L不大于有效数据点数N时消除相位模糊的一般性校正方法,并对能省略相位压缩运算的时移1位和N位两种特殊情形进行分析.数值仿真结果表明,改进后方法的稳定性明显优于改进前,无噪时时移N位和时移1位的频率校正误差可到10-7数量级.<br>All phase fast Fourier transform(apFFT)has eminent ability to restrain spectral leakage.However,the existing time-shift phase difference correction method cannot eliminate phase ambiguity in all cases but only at particular time-shift positions,which degrades the accuracy.In light of this,the analysis and the improvement of phase difference cor-rection method was discussed in this paper.A phase difference correction method based on wrapping was proposed to eliminate phase ambiguity when the time shifting digit L is not more than the effective point number N.In addition,one-point and N-point time shifting methods were discussed to omit phase wrapping.The results of nu-merical simulation show that the improvement reaches greater stability and the two methods can achieve a frequency precision of 10-7 order of magnitudes %K 全相位 %K 频谱泄漏 %K 频谱校正 %K 时移相位差< %K br> %K all-phase %K spectral leakage %K spectral correction %K time-shift phase difference %U http://journals.tju.edu.cn/zrb/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201612011