%0 Journal Article %T 版面相似中文表单的分类方法研究<br>A Study on Classification of Forms with Similar Layout %A 王思萌 %A 高良才 %A 王悦涵 %A 李平立 %A 汤帜 %J 北京大学学报(自然科学版) %D 2015 %X 摘要 针对具有相似版面的中文表单, 提出一种简单有效的基于距离度量的表单分类方法, 该方法对表单的用户填写信息、布局信息和位置偏移分别进行距离度量, 并通过3种权重有效地降低用户填写信息的随机性、版面相似表单的布局一致性和位置抖动性对表单分类的影响。实验表明, 所提方法在多个中文表单图像库上的分类准确率达到90%以上, 比目前最新的表单分类方法有明显提高。<br>Abstract The authors propose a simple but effective distance based method to identify forms with similar layouts by measuring the user filled-in data, preprinted data and dithering data. The proposed method utilizes three kinds of weight components to mitigate the impact of randomness of user filled-in data, consistency of similar layouts and position dithering respectively. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve more than 90% classification accuracy on a series of data sets, which is significantly better than the results of the state-of-the-art method. %K 表单分类 %K 距离度量 %K 权重计算 %K 表单分类 %K 距离度量 %K 权重计算< %K br> %K form classification %K distance metric %K weight calculation %K form classification %K distance metric %K weight calculation %U http://xbna.pku.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract2588.shtml