%0 Journal Article %T 巴什拜羊重组BPI蛋白的体外功能检测<br>Function of Recombinant BPI Protein of Bashiby Sheep in Vitro %A 陈冬梅 %A 沈 %A 文 %A 刘 %A 恺 %A 郭海英 %A 张晓丽 %A 陈凯丽 %A 孙延鸣 %J 西北农业学报 %D 2015 %R 10.7606/j.issn.1004-1389.2015.10.002 %X 研究巴什拜羊重组杀菌性/通透性增加蛋白(recombinant bectericidal/permeability increasing protein,rBPI)的体外生物学特性。向体外培养的鼠脑内皮细胞MBECs(mouse brain endothelial cell)中加入rBPI,利用Annexin V FITC/PI染色法在荧光显微镜下鉴定凋亡细胞,再用琼脂糖凝胶电泳观察DNA ladder,以检测rBPI诱导MBECs凋亡的作用;在体外培养的绵羊肺炎支原体(Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae,MO)中加入rBPI,利用real-time PCR技术检测rBPI对MO的抑制作用;在体外培养的大肠杆菌中加入rBPI,利用微量肉汤稀释法检测rBPI的抑菌作用;在体外培养的绵羊中性粒细胞中加入MO,利用real-time PCR技术检测BPI mRNA的表达水平。结果表明,Annexin V FITC/PI染色法可观察到凋亡早期细胞呈绿色,凋亡晚期或死亡细胞呈红色,在540 nmol/L rBPI浓度诱导作用下可见清晰的DNA ladder条带;rBPI作用于MO 3 h 时,MO16S rRNA表达水平显著低于对照组(P<0.05);20、40和80 mg/L的rBPI与阳性对照组相比均能够显著抑制大肠杆菌的生长(P<0.05);绵羊中性粒细胞受到MO感染后3 h和4 h时表达BPI mRNA的水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。<br>To study the biological characteristics of rBPI (recombinant bectericidal/permeability increasing protein,rBPI) in vitro.After adding rBPI to MBECs (mouse brain endothelial cells) cultured in vitro,the method of Annexin V FITC/PI staining were used to identify apoptotic cells under fluorescence microscope,and then to detect DNA ladder by agarose gel electrophoresis;adding rBPI to MO(Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae,MO) to detect the inhibition of rBPI on MO by real-time PCR;method of broth microdilution antifungal susceptibility was used to detect the inhibition of rBPI on E.coli; adding MO to the Bashiby sheep neutrophils isolated and cultured in vitro to detect BPI mRNA expression level of neutrophils by real-time PCR.The results showed that the early apoptotic cells were green and the late apoptotic or dead cells were red while it was observed by the method of Annexin V FITC/PI staining,and DNA ladders of MBECs were clearly detectable at 540 nmol/L of rBPI;the 16S rRNA expression level of MO which had been treated by rBPI 3 h was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05); 20,40 and 80 mg/L of rBPI can significantly inhibit E.coli than the control group(P<0.05);the BPI mRNA expression level of neutrophils which had been treated by MO 3 h and 4 h were higher than that of control group (P<0.05). %K 杀菌性/通透性增加蛋白 %K 巴什拜羊 体外功能 %K 细胞凋亡 %K 绵羊肺炎支原体 %K 大肠杆菌< %K br> %K Bectericidal/permeability increasing protein Bashiby sheep In vitro function Apoptosis Mycoplasma ovipneumoniae Escherichia coli〖HT6〗 %U http://xbnyxb.alljournals.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20151002&flag=1