%0 Journal Article %T 苹果矮化砧木T337 MdCBB1基因的克隆与表达分析<br>Cloning and Expression Analysis of MdCBB1 Genes in Apple Rootstock T337 %A 郑立伟 %A 马娟娟 %A 张 %A 东 %A 宋春晖 %A 韩明玉 %J 西北农业学报 %D 2016 %R 10.7606/j.issn.1004-1389.2016.09.013 %X 为研究油菜素内酯(BR)对苹果矮化砧木T337株高调控机制的影响,以T337盆栽苗为试材,利用RT-PCR技术从T337中分离出BR合成关键基因 MdCBB1.1和 MdCBB1.2,二者的开放阅读框均为1 707 bp,分别编码一个568个氨基酸的蛋白,分子质量分别为6.624 1×10 ku和6.622 8×10 ku。生物信息学分析结果显示, MdCBB1.1和 MdCBB1.2基因编码的蛋白含有FAD_binding_4和GlcD 2个明显的结构域,为非核蛋白,属于植物CBB1蛋白家族。表达分析结果显示, MdCBB1.1和 MdCBB1.2基因在T337不同组织均有表达,但是顶梢和根中的表达量明显高于其他组织 (P<0.05)。并且外源芸苔素内酯(BL)处理能够上调二者在木质部中的表达(P<0.05)。<br>To investigate the mechanism of brassinolide (BR) affecting the height of apple dwarf rootstock T337, T337 seedlings were used for research. Full-length MdCBB1.1 and MdCBB1.2 genes were isolated from T337 by using RT-PCR technology. Both MdCBB1.1 and MdCBB1.2, playing a key role in BR biosynthesis, comprises a 1 707 bp open reading frame, encoding a 568 amino acids protein with the molecular mass of 6.624 1×10 ku and 6.622 8×10 ku, respectively. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that the predicted protein is not nucleoprotein and including the typical sequences of CBB1 family: the FAD_binding_4 and GlcD domain. The expression analysis indicated that both MdCBB1.1 and MdCBB1.2 genes expressed in different tissues of T337, but the expression amount differed significantly (P<0.05). The higher level of the expression was detected in shoot tip and root. Moreover, in xylem, the transcript level of MdCBB1.1 and MdCBB1.2 were increased by the exogenous BL (P<0.05). %K T337 %K MdCBB1 克隆 %K 基因表达< %K br> %K T337 MdCBB1 Clone Gene expression %U http://xbnyxb.alljournals.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20160913&flag=1