%0 Journal Article %T 行距配置对机采棉花冠层结构及光合特性的影响<br>Effect of Different Row Spacing Patterns on Machine-harvested Cotton Canopy Structure and Photosynthetic Characteristics %A 徐新霞 %A 雷建峰 %A 高丽丽 %A 郑 %A 慧 %A 李 %A 淦 %A 王立红 %A 锁忠程 %A 张巨松 %J 西北农业学报 %D 2016 %R 10.7606/j.issn.1004-1389.2016.10.009 %X 在新疆自然生态环境下,以‘新陆早32号’为材料进行大田试验, 对2种机采棉行距配置模式(66 cm+10 cm、72 cm+4 cm)下的冠层结构、光合特性及产量进行研究。结果表明:66 cm+10 cm模式下形成的冠层结构较72 cm+4 cm模式更有利于棉花生育后期通风透光,从而促使叶片净光合速率增强,持续时间长,使得66 cm+10 cm模式籽棉产量显著高于72 cm+4 cm模式,2模式间单铃数呈显著性差异。<br>Taking ‘Xinluzao 32’ as experimental material and under the treatments of two row spacing patterns (66 cm+10 cm,72 cm+4 cm).The cotton yield, canopy structure and photosynthetic indexes were studied in Xinjiang.The results showed that canopy structure formed under the pattern of 66 cm+10 cm was compared with that of 72 cm+4 cm pattern, it was more conducive to the cotton ventilation and light transmission at late stage of growth,and it could promote cotton leaves to have strong and long-time net photosynthetic rate .The cotton yield under treatment of 66 cm+10 cm pattern was significantly higher than that of 72 cm+4 cm pattern, the boll number per plant showed significant difference. %K 机采棉花 行距配置 冠层结构 光合特性 产量< %K br> %K Machine-harvested cotton Row spacing pattern Canopy structure Photosynthetic characteristics Yield %U http://xbnyxb.alljournals.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20161009&flag=1