%0 Journal Article
%T 农户病虫害统防统治服务采纳行为的影响因素——以江苏省水稻种植为例<br>Analysis of Farmers’ Adoption of Regional Pest Control Program—— Based on Empirical Analysis of Jiangsu
%A 陈
%A 欢
%A 周
%A 宏
%A 吕新业
%J 西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版)
%D 2018
%X 采用嵌套Logit模型，基于江苏省病虫害统防统治试点地区630个水稻种植户的调研数据，对影响农户采纳包药防治服务与全承包防治服务的因素进行了比较分析。结果表明:在第一层次病虫害防治模式（统防统治与自防自治）采纳时，农户的病虫害防治效果认知是影响其防治模式采纳决策的重要因素。在第二层次病虫害防治方式选择时，用工补贴、宣传引导、雇工价格变异系数、服务价格、户主年龄、与农技员联系强度，对农户包药防治服务采纳决策有显著影响；用工补贴、雇工价格变异系数、户主年龄、留守劳动力人数、家庭收入水平和稻田规模，对农户全承包防治服务采纳决策有显著影响；提出应根据农户禀赋和所属地区特征提高服务供给的针对性，充分发挥村集体组织协调功能等政策建议。<br>Based the field survey data of 630 rice farmers in the pilot area of Regional Pest Control program (RPC) in Jiangsu, this paper focuses on analyzing the factors that influence the farmers’ adoption of RPC program. The results show that the cognition of control effect of pest and disease significantly promote the adoption of RPC program. When the cognition of control effect of pest and disease is constant, subsidies, propaganda, the age of householder and contact frequency with agricultural technicians have significant positive impacts on dispensing pesticide service. Farmers with seasonal shortage of supply labor and large scale of rice cultivation are more inclined to adopt whole contract prevention services rather than dispensing pesticide service. The older the head of the household is, the higher contact intensity with agronomists, farmers are more likely to adopt the dispensing pesticide service. Finally, policy suggestions are put forward according to the research conclusions.
%K 病虫害统防统治 水稻种植户 采纳行为 嵌套Logit模型&lt
%K br&gt
%K regional pest control program rice farmer adoption nested Logit model
%U http://www.xnxbs.net/xbnlkjdxskb/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20180514&flag=1