%0 Journal Article
%T 大学文化生态及其优化<br>University Cultural Ecology and Its Optimization
%A 范玉鹏
%A 余小波
%J 大学教育科学
%D 2018
%X 大学文化生态是指大学文化系统中诸要素在运行和互 动中所形成和显示出来的动态关系。大学文化生态具有育人 性、学术性、批判性、开放性等特征，由教学文化生态、学 术文化生态和管理文化生态组成。囿于大学自身的逻辑矛盾 和生态环境的种种影响，大学文化生态建设中存在着教学精 神遮蔽化、学术取向功利化、管理体制行政化等失衡倾向。 整治大学文化生态失衡，需从优化文化生态环境、健全文化 生态机制、重塑文化生态个性、提升主体文化自觉上着力。<br>University cultural ecology refers to the dynamic relationship formed and displayed in the operation and interaction of various elements in the university cultural system. The university cultural ecology has the characteristics of educating, academic, critical roles and openness. It is composed of teaching cultural ecology, academic cultural ecology and management cultural ecology. Teaching cultural ecology is the fundamental of university culture ecology, the collective value orientation of university teachers and students developed in the long-term teaching process, and an interactive environment between teachers and teachers, between teachers and students, and between teachers and management. University teaching cultural ecology is not equal to classroom teaching culture, but includes explicit culture and implicit culture related to teaching outside the classroom, such as teaching spiritual culture, teaching system culture, teaching behavioral culture and teaching environmental culture. If the teaching cultural ecology with the goal of educating people is unbalanced, it will inevitably affect the quality of personnel training and the professional growth of teachers, and at the same time, it will also affect the teaching quality of universities and the reputation of society. Academic cultural ecology is the root of university cultural ecology, which is composed of "academic-scholarenvironment". It is a dynamic system of complex academic research for the purpose of academic inheritance and innovation. It is composed of academic mentality culture, academic system culture, academic behavioral culture and academic material culture. Once the academic and cultural ecology is formed, it will be integrated into the teaching, scientific research, academic exchanges and research emotions of academic members, and profoundly affect their academic awareness, mode of thinking, values and aesthetic taste. It can be said that a good academic and cultural ecology can form a good style of study, research and academic habits, related to the birth of masters, personnel training and scientific research results.Management cultural ecology is the soul of university cultural ecology. It is a dynamic system for university administrators to coordinate the internal management relations of universities with ecological laws based on the inherent characteristics
%K 大学文化
%K 文化生态
%K 内涵
%K 失衡
%K 优化&lt
%K br&gt
%K university culture
%K cultural ecology
%K imbalance
%K optimization
%U http://dxjykx.cnmanu.cn/Web/ViewAbstract.aspx?GaoHao=20180602