%0 Journal Article
%T “双一流”建设中地方高校管理要实现“四个转变” 　　——基于组织社会学新制度主义的视角<br>Management of Local Universities Should Undergo "Four Changes" for "Double First Class" Construction
%A 李斌琴
%J 大学教育科学
%D 2018
%X 一流大学需要一流的管理。对于地方高校而言，由于办 学历史相对较短、资源短缺、“自我产出”效能低等更需要将高 校管理的转变作为建设世界一流大学的切入点。“双一流”建 设中地方高校管理要转变的必要性在于：我国一流大学建设制 度从重点建设到统筹推进变迁的需要；地方高校所处环境从 制度环境向技术环境改变的需要；资源短缺、“自我产出”效 能有限的现实需求；传统功能管理已不能适应资源稀缺、高度 竞争的环境的新需求；改变“制度同形”对学术权力的挤压、 宏扬学术文化的需要。“双一流”建设中地方高校管理要实现 “四个转变”：从“管理大学”到“经营大学”；从“功能管理” 到“战略管理”；从个人式管理到文化管理；去制度化与趋学术 化同步。<br>First class universities need first-class management. With a relatively short history and due to shortage of resources and low efficiency of "self-production", local universities should change their management modes to make a breakthrough in the construction of world class universities. There are several factors contributing to this management transformation. First, building the world-class university system in China has shifted from key construction to overall development; second, the environment of the local universities has changed from an institutional environment to a technological environment; third, local universities have two practical drawbacks including shortage of resources and limited "self-production" efficiency; fourth, the traditional function management cannot adapt to the new environment with scarce resources and intense competition; fifth, it is urgent to reduce the impact of "institutional isomorphism" on academic power, and promote academic culture instead. The management of local universities should undergo "four transformations" for "Double First Class" construction: from "managing universities" to "operating universities"; from "function management" to "strategic management"; from personal management to culture management; and synchronize deinstitutionalization academic management.
%K “双一流”
%K 地方高校
%K 高校管理
%K 新制度主义
%K 大 学经营
%K 去制度化&lt
%K br&gt
%K "Double First Class" construction
%K local universities
%K university management
%K New Institutionalism
%K university running
%K deinstitutionalization
%U http://dxjykx.cnmanu.cn/Web/ViewAbstract.aspx?GaoHao=20180311