%0 Journal Article %T 特发性矮小患儿血中p53及p21waf/cip1的表达*<br>Expressions of p53 and p21waf/cip1 in blood of children with idiopathic short stature %A 王伟△ %A 蔡丽霞 %A 崔志瑞 %A 罗向阳 %J 郑州大学学报(医学版) %D 2015 %X 目的:观察特发性矮小(ISS)患儿血中p53及细胞周期调节基因p21waf/cip1的表达,探讨二者与ISS发病机制之间的关系。方法:采用实时荧光定量PCR及ELISA法检测30例ISS患儿(ISS组)和30名正常儿童(对照组)外周血中p53和p21waf/cip1 mRNA的表达水平及血清中P53和P21waf/cip1蛋白的含量。结果:ISS组患儿外周血中p53 mRNA的表达水平及血清P53的浓度与对照组相比,差异无统计学意义(t=1.044和0.701,P均>0.05),ISS组p21waf/cip1 mRNA的表达水平较对照组升高(t=4.606,P<0.001)。结论:p21waf/cip1可能通过非依赖p53途径参与ISS的发生。<br>Aim: To investigate the expressions of p53 and p21waf/cip1 in blood of children with idiopathic short stature(ISS) and to elucidate the pathogenesis of ISS. Methods: Real??time PCR was used to measure the expressions of p53 mRNA and p21waf/cip1 mRNA in peripheral blood from 30 children with ISS(ISS group) and 30 normal control(control group); ELISA was used to measure the levels of P53 and P21waf/cip1 in serum of the children in the 2 groups. Results: The expression of p53 mRNA and the concentration of serum P53 had no statistical significance between the 2 groups(t=1.044 and 0.701,P>0.05). The expression of p21waf/cip1 mRNA in ISS group was significantly higher than those in the control group(t=4.066,P<0.001). Conclusion: p21waf/cip1 may be responsible for the pathogenesis of ISS, which might not depends on p53 pathway %K p53 %K p21waf/cip1 %K 特发性矮小 %K 儿童< %K br> %K p53 %K p21waf/cip1 %K idiopathic short stature %K childrenAbstract %U http://jms.zzu.edu.cn/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201502012