%0 Journal Article %T 慢性髓性白血病患者骨髓中Notch信号通路的表达*<br>Expression of Notch signal pathway in bone marrow from patients with chronic myeliod leukaemia %A 冯 %A 超 %A 田登梅 %A 刘丽辉 %A 施 %A 兵 %A 张永清 %J 郑州大学学报(医学版) %D 2016 %X 目的:探讨慢性髓性白血病(CML)患者骨髓中Notch信号通路的表达水平及临床意义。方法:采用实时荧光定量PCR检测24例CML患者(慢性期12例、急变期12例)和9例正常对照骨髓中Notch1、Notch2、 Delta-like1、Jagged1及Hes1 mRNA的表达。结果:急变期CML患者骨髓中Notch1和Notch2 mRNA表达水平高于正常对照组及慢性期患者(P<0.05),Delta-like1 mRNA表达水平低于正常对照组及慢性期患者(P<0.05)。慢性期及急变期患者骨髓中Jagged1、Hes1 mRNA表达水平高于正常对照组(P<0.05)。Notch1、Notch2、Jagged1、Hes1 mRNA表达水平与CML患者临床特征无关(P>0.05),仅染色体异常的CML患者Delta-like1 mRNA表达水平较染色体正常者升高(P<0.05)。结论:Notch信号通路可能参与了CML的发病和急性变。<br>Aim: To explore the expression of Notch signal pathway in bone marrow from patients with chronic myeliod leukaemia(CML).Methods: Bone marrow from 24 cases of CML(including 12 cases of chronic phase,12 cases of blast crisis)and 9 subjects as control were collected to detect mRNA expression of Notch1,Notch2,Delta-like1,Jagged1,and Hes1 using RT-qPCR.Results: The expression levels of Notch1 and Notch2 mRNA in blast crisis patients were both significantly higher than those in chronic phase patients and the control group(P<0.05),while the expression level of Delta-like1 mRNA was lower(P<0.05).The expression level of Jagged1 and Hes1 mRNA in chronic phase and blast crisis patients were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The expression levels of Notch1,Notch2,Jagged1,and Hes1 mRNA in CML patients did not related to clinical parameters(P>0.05),but Delta-like1 mRNA expressed highly in patients with abnormal karyotype(P<0.05).Conclusion: Notch signal pathway may play roles in the pathogenesis and blast crisis of CML %K Notch信号通路 %K 慢性髓性白血病 %K BCR-ABL 融合基因< %K br> %K Notch signal pathway %K chronic myeliod leukaemia %K BCR-ABL fusion gene %U http://jms.zzu.edu.cn/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201606012