%0 Journal Article %T 脂肪酸合成酶在胰腺癌细胞凋亡过程中的作用<br>The effect of FASN on apoptosis in pancreatic cancer %A 苗常青 %A 许 %A 静 %A 王 %A 军 %A 沙焕臣 %A 王凯飞 %A 李晓青 %A 彭 %A 波 %J 西安交通大学学报(医学版) %D 2015 %R 10.7652/jdyxb201506011 %X 摘要:目的 探讨脂肪酸合成酶(fatty acid synthase, FASN)对胰腺癌细胞凋亡的影响及其可能的分子机制。方法 应用Annexin V/FITC流式细胞仪检测脂肪酸合成酶受到抑制后对胰腺癌细胞株PANC-1凋亡水平的影响,qRT-PCR、Western blot技术检测受到C75作用后的胰腺癌细胞PANC-1中Caspase-3、Bcl-2、FASN蛋白及RNA的水平。结果 应用C75对PANC-1细胞中FASN进行特异性地抑制,随着C75浓度增加,胰腺癌细胞中脂肪酸合成酶蛋白表达量明显降低,细胞凋亡水平升高。同时,C75处理组Caspase-3分子水平较对照组升高,Bcl-2分子水平下降(P<0.05)。 结论 脂肪酸合成酶通过Bcl-2以及Caspase-3分子,参与了胰腺癌细胞株PANC-1中细胞凋亡的过程。因此,脂肪酸合成酶在未来可以作为药物靶点,用于临床治疗胰腺癌。<br>ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the effect of fatty acid synthase (FASN) on apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cell PANC-1 and the possible molecular mechanism. Methods Annexin V/FITC and flow cytometry were performed to detect the expression of FASN in pancreatic cancer PANC-1 after C75 treatment and the change of apoptosis in pancreatic cancer cell PANC-1 treated with C75. Quantity reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and Western blot were used to measure the protein and RNA expressions of Caspase-3, bcl-2 and FASN. Results Inhibited by C75, the activity of FASN in pancreatic cancer cell PANC-1 was significantly decreased. Meanwhile, PANC-1 showed an increased apoptosis level in a dose-dependent manner (P<0.05). Furthermore, after C75 inhibited FASN in pancreatic cancer cells, the protein and RNA expressions of Caspase-3 significantly increased (P<0.05) whereas the level of Bcl-2 reduced (P<0.05). Conclusion FASN is involved in the process of apoptosis in PANC-1 via Bcl-2 and Caspase-3. Therefore, FASN will provide a new target for the treatment of pancreatic cancer and generate better treatment efficacy %K 脂肪酸合酶 %K 胰腺癌 %K 生长 %K 凋亡 %K C75 %K Caspase-3 %K Bcl-2< %K br> %K fatty acid synthase (FASN) %K pancreatic cancer %K growth %K apoptosis %K C75 %K Caspase-3 %K Bcl-2 %U http://yxxb.xjtu.edu.cn//oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201506011