%0 Journal Article %T 阿托伐他汀对胰腺癌细胞PANC-1增殖、侵袭能力的影响及机制<br>Effects of atorvastatin on the proliferation and invasion of human pancreatic cancer cell PANC-1 and its mechanism study %A 李 %A 晶 %A 罗妙莎 %A 秦 %A 斌 %A 王 %A 琰 %A 董 %A 蕾 %J 西安交通大学学报(医学版) %D 2016 %R 10.7652/jdyxb201601006 %X 摘要:目的 研究阿托伐他汀体外对胰腺癌细胞株PANC-1的影响及其机制。方法 不同浓度阿托伐他汀干预胰腺癌PANC-1细胞后,MTT法检测细胞的增殖、黏附作用,Transwell小室测定胰腺癌细胞的侵袭能力;RT-PCR方法测定MMP-2和VEGF的mRNA表达变化;Western blot方法检测ERK1/2的蛋白表达水平。结果 不同浓度阿托伐他汀干预胰腺癌PANC-1细胞后,细胞的增殖能力降低,并呈剂量时间依赖性。此外,阿托伐他汀可以抑制PANC-1细胞的黏附、侵袭能力,检测加药后PANC-1细胞内MMP-2、VEGF mRNA的相对表达量降低,与阴性对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P=0.0013,P=0.007),ERK1/2蛋白的相对表达量降低(P=0.0015)。结论 在体外细胞培养实验中,阿托伐他汀能显著抑制胰腺癌PANC-1细胞的增殖、黏附、侵袭能力,其机制可能是通过调控MAPK/ERK1/2通路减少MMP-2及VEGF的表达而实现。<br>ABSTRACT: Objective To investigate the effects of atorvastatin on the invasion and proliferation abilities of pancreatic cancer cell PANC-1. Methods PANC-1 cells were exposed to different concentrations of atorvastatin. We used MTT assay to detect the proliferation and adhesion capabilities of PANC-1 cells. Transwell chamber was used to detect the invasion ability of PANC-1 cells. The expressions of MMP-2 and VEGF mRNA were assayed by RT-PCR while the expression of ERK1/2 protein was assayed by Western blot. Results Different concentrations of atorvastatin could inhibit the proliferation, adhesion and invasion abilities of PANC-1 cells in a dose-dependent manner. Atorvastatin of 10 μmol/L inhibited the expressions of MMP-2 (P=0.0013), VEGF mRNA (P=0.007) and ERK1/2 protein (P=0.0015) significantly. Conclusion Atorvastatin significantly inhibits the proliferation, adhesion and invasion capabilities of PANC-1 cells in vitro. The mechanism may be related to inhibiting MAPK/ERK1/2 pathway and suppressing the expressions of MMP-2 and VEGF %K 阿托伐他汀 %K 胰腺癌 %K 侵袭< %K br> %K atorvastatin %K pancreatic cancer %K invasion %U http://yxxb.xjtu.edu.cn//oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201601006