%0 Journal Article %T SAHA对胃癌MGC-803细胞增殖与周期及凋亡的影响<br>The effects of SAHA on cell proliferation, cycle andapoptosis in gastric cancer cell MGC-803 %A 张晓威 %A 吕 %A 梦 %A 冯华夷 %A 王庆生 %A 陆 %A 航 %J 西安交通大学学报(医学版) %D 2017 %R 10.7652/jdyxb201701008 %X 摘要:目的 研究组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂(SAHA)对胃癌细胞株MGC-803增殖、凋亡及周期的影响。方法 MTT比色法观察不同药物浓度SAHA作用于培养胃癌细胞株MGC-803时的增殖变化,初步选取药物作用48h时的合适药物浓度,进一步用流式细胞术检测1、2μmol/L SAHA对MGC-803细胞凋亡及周期的影响,Western blot检测乙酰化组蛋白3、4及cyclin D1蛋白的表达情况。结果 与正常对照组相比,SAHA处理组细胞增殖能力降低,凋亡率升高,细胞周期内G1期比率升高,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);Western blot检测结果显示,与正常对照组相比,SAHA处理组的乙酰化组蛋白3、乙酰化组蛋白4升高,而cyclin D1含量降低,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂SAHA可以抑制MGC-803细胞增殖,通过G1-S期阻滞抑制细胞周期,促进细胞凋亡,可能与促进乙酰化组蛋白3及乙酰化组蛋白4的表达增多有关。<br>ABSTRACT: Objective To study the effects of histone deacetylase inhibitor SAHA on the proliferation, apoptosis and cycle of gastric cancer cell MGC-803. Methods The gastric cancer cell line MGC-803 was treated with SAHA, and then appropriate drug concentrations were selected by MTT assay. The cell apoptosis and cycle were analyzed by flow cytometry. After treatment with SAHA 1μmol/L and SAHA 2μmol/L, the expression levels of acetylated histone H3, acetylated histone H4 and cyclin D1 proteins were evaluated by Western blot. Results Compared with those in the normal control group, the group treated with SAHA inhibited cell proliferation, increased apoptosis rate, increased G1 phase ratio, all with significant differences (P<0.05). In the group treated with SAHA, the expressions of Ac-H3 and Ac-H4 increased, but the expression of cyclin D1 decreased, all with significant differences (P<0.01). Conclusion Histone deacetylase inhibitor SAHA inhibits the proliferation of MGC-803 cell and promotes G1/S phase cell cycle arrest followed by apoptosis, which might be induced by the increased expressions of Ac-H3 and Ac-H4 %K 组蛋白去乙酰化酶抑制剂 %K 胃癌 %K 凋亡 %K 细胞周期< %K br> %K histone deacetylase inhibitor %K gastric cancer %K apoptosis %K cell cycle %U http://yxxb.xjtu.edu.cn//oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201701008