%0 Journal Article
%T 苏云金芽胞杆菌在马铃薯甲虫防治上的研究进展<br>Research progresses in the control of Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) using the Bacillus thuringiensis
%A 任羽
%A 郭文超
%A Ren Yu
%A Guo Wenchao
%J 植物保护学报
%D 2017
%R 10.13802/j.cnki.zwbhxb.2017.2016145
%X 马铃薯甲虫是重要的入侵害虫，严重威胁着我国粮食作物马铃薯的生产。苏云金芽胞杆菌是重要的农业害虫生防细菌，对马铃薯甲虫有良好的防治效果。本文围绕苏云金芽胞杆菌在马铃薯甲虫防治上的研究进展与应用进行综述。主要从马铃薯甲虫的入侵与防治手段、苏云金芽胞杆菌的晶体蛋白结构与杀虫机制、对马铃薯甲虫有活性的Bt毒蛋白研究进展、Bt毒蛋白对马铃薯甲虫的作用机制以及马铃薯甲虫对Bt毒蛋白的抗性机制等方面进行了综述。最后，从Bt新基因的挖掘和杀虫机理方面对苏云金芽胞杆菌在马铃薯甲虫防治上的研究进行了展望。<br>Colorado potato beetle Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say) is an important invasive pest and poses a threat to the production of potato in China. Bacillus thuringiensis is a kind of biocontrol bacteria for the agricultural pests and effective in the control of the Colorado potato beetle. This article reviewed the progresses and applications of B. thuringiensis in the control of Colorado potato beetle, including the invasion of Colorado potato beetle, the structure and insecticidal mechanism of the crystal toxins of B. thuringiensis, the Bt toxins active to Colorado potato beetle, the toxic mechanism of Bt crystal proteins on the Colorado potato beetle and the resistance mechanism of Colorado potato beetle to Bt toxins. It was prospected that the Colorado potato beetle could be controlled through conducting Bt researches in terms of new gene mining and insecticidal mechanisms.
%K 苏云金芽胞杆菌 杀虫晶体蛋白 马铃薯甲虫 生物防治&lt
%K br&gt
%K Bacillus thuringiensis insecticidal crystal protein Leptinotarsa decemlineata (Say)(Colorado potato beetle) biological control
%U http://www.zwbhxb.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20170501&flag=1