%0 Journal Article %T 石墨表面化学镀Cu对天然鳞片石墨/Al复合材料热物理性能的影响<br>Thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of flak graphite/Al composite with electroless Cu plating on graphite surface %A 黄凯 %A 白华 %A 朱英彬 %A 薛晨 %A 江南 %A 童幸生 %J 复合材料学报 %D 2018 %R 10.13801/j.cnki.fhclxb.20170614.001 %X 对天然鳞片石墨(GF)进行化学镀Cu的表面处理,对化学镀Cu石墨(Cu-GF)和Al粉采用真空热压的工艺制备出镀Cu石墨/Al(Cu-GF/Al)复合材料。研究了Cu-GF/Al复合材料的微观结构和微观界面,同时也研究了Cu-GF对Cu-GF/Al复合材料热导率和抗弯性能的影响。结果表明,GF上的Cu层能抑制界面脆弱相Al4C3的产生,使Cu-GF/Al复合材料的抗弯性能有了显著提升。当Cu-GF体积分数从50%增加到70%时,Cu-GF/Al复合材料的抗弯强度也从104 MPa降低到74 MPa。当GF体积分数为70%时,Cu-GF/Al复合材料的热导率达到最高值为522 W/(m·K)。 Cu was coated on the surface of the nature graphite flake (GF) by the electroless copper plating method, and then the Cu-GF/Al composites were fabricated by vacuum hot-press sintering with Cu-coated GF (Cu-GF) and Al powder. The microstructures and interfaces of Cu-GF/Al composites were studied and the effect of Cu-GF surface on the thermal conductivity and bending strength was investigated. The results show that the Cu layer inhibits the formation of Al4C3. Thus the bending strength of Cu-GF/Al composites is significantly enhanced after Cu coated and the value decreases from 104 to 74 MPa as Cu-GF volume fraction increases from 50% to 70%. The maximum thermal conductivity is 522 W/(m·K) when the volume fraction of GF is 70%. 国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(51501209) %K 石墨/Al %K 复合材料 %K 热导率 %K 弯曲强度 %K 热压工艺 %K 界面分析< %K br> %K graphite/Al %K composites %K thermal conductivity %K bending strength %K hot pressing technique %K interface analysis %U http://fhclxb.buaa.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract14006.shtml