%0 Journal Article
%T 贸易开放、人力资本与 中国区域收入空间效应* ——基于地级及以上行政区域经验数据分析<br>TRADE OPENNESS, HUMAN CAPITAL AND THE SPATIAL EFFECT OF REGIONAL INCOME ——Based on Empirical Data of Chinese Prefecture Level Regions
%A 姚鹏
%A 孙久文
%J 经济理论与经济管理
%D 2015
%X 摘要 本文基于中国326个地级及以上行政区域2010—2012年的数据，利用空间杜宾增长模型（SDM）来测算贸易开放对中国区域人均收入的影响。本文测算了各个区域贸易开放和人力资本对人均收入水平的直接、间接和总影响。结果表明：一个区域的贸易开放程度越高越能促进当地经济的发展，对相邻区域的人均收入也会产生正的影响。同时笔者也发现，人力资本对中国各个区域的经济增长会产生正的直接和间接影响。<br>Abstract： This paper employs a spatial Durbin growth model to estimate the impact of trade openness on regional per capita income in China using a data set of 326 Chinese prefecture level regions over the period 2010—2012. We calculate the direct, indirect and cumulative impact on per capita income of trade openness and human capital in these regions. Results indicate that greater trade openness in a region promotes economic development locally, and exerting positive influence on per capita income of the neighboring regions. Our findings also show that human capital has a positivedirect and indirectimpact on the economic development of Chinese prefecture level regions.
%K 贸易开放
%K 空间依赖
%K 空间杜宾增长模型
%K trade openness
%K spatial dependence
%K spatial Durbin growth model
%U http://jjll.ruc.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract12655.shtml