%0 Journal Article
%T 我国体育院校体育教育专业田径普修课教学大纲的对比研究<br>Comparative Study of Teaching Syllabus of General Track and Field Course of Physical Education Major in China Sports Colleges
%A 许占鸣
%J 北京体育大学学报
%D 2016
%R 10.19582/j.cnki.11-3785/g8.2016.03.016
%X 摘要：田径课是体育院校体育教育专业主干课程，对我国体育事业的发展起到了积极的促进作用。随着社会的发展，在传统体育教学中能有效地发展各种身体素质和心理素质的田径课，因其枯燥、单调、运动负荷较大及社会需求多元化使学生们失去了继续学习和提高的动力。为了使我国体育院校体育教育专业田径普修课设置的更加科学化、合理化，通过问卷调查法、比较分析法、访谈法等研究方法对我国体育院校体育教育专业田径普修课教学大纲进行了研究。认为：田径普修课教学目标基本符合该专业方案和田径课程类教学指导纲要文件；体育院校体育教育专业田径普修课学时设置偏少，有半数院校未达到8所院校田径普修课平均学时，4所体院开设的技术教学实践课有利于提升大学生教学能力和专业知识的运用能力；田径课程所选教材理论性较强，缺乏实际应用需求；田径课考核内容全面，重视终结性评价。研究结果为体育院校体育教育专业田径教学大纲的完善修订提供借鉴和指导依据。<br>Abstract: Track and field course is the main course of physical education major in sports colleges, which plays a positive role in promoting the development of sports in China. With the development of society, the track and field course that can develop various physical quality and psychological quality in traditional teaching became boring, monotonous and large exercise load that and the diversified social demands make students lose the motivation to keep on learning and improving. In order to make this course setting more scientific and reasonable in China sports colleges, this paper analyzed the teaching syllabus of this course of physical education major by the methods of questionnaire survey, comparative analysis, and interview. Conclusions: The teaching target of general track and field course is in line with major program and teaching guiding outline of the course. Its teaching hour is on the low side, a half of eight colleges are below average. Skill teaching course opened in four sport colleges is beneficial to improve students’ teaching ability and the ability to use knowledge. The teaching materials of this course have strong theoretic but are lack of practical application. The evaluation is comprehensive and emphasizes terminal evaluation. These results provided a reference and guidance for improving teaching syllabus of general track and field course of physical education major in China sports colleges
%K physical education general track and field course teaching syllabus evaluation way teaching target teaching skill teaching quality teaching content teaching hour
%U http://xuebao.bsu.edu.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20160316&flag=1