%0 Journal Article %T “第三空间”理论视域下中国武术的跨文化交际研究<br>Cross-cultural Communication of Chinese Wushu from the Perspective of "The Third Place" Theory %A 孙刚 %A 殷优娜 %A 李源 %J 北京体育大学学报 %D 2018 %R 10.19582/j.cnki.11-3785/g8.2018.06.018 %X 摘要:运用文献资料法,基于跨文化交际的“第三空间”理论,结合人类文化学、语言学、传播学的相关思想,对中国武术跨文化交际问题展开研究。研究目的在于借鉴“第三空间”理论相关思想,应对中国武术跨文化交际的现实困境,提高武术跨文化交际能力,加速中国武术的国际化传播。研究认为:文化休克、民族中心主义、语言障碍等是影响中国武术跨文化交际的现实困境。本着平等、对话、和谐、开放的文化精神,通过文化身份转换,从“第三种视角”审视中国武术的跨文化交际与传播,有助于克服民族中心主义,从而为两种文化间的顺利交流搭建桥梁;选择兼通中外两种文化的人才,构建传播者的“复合文化身份”,才能顺利进行中国武术的跨文化交际;利用身姿语、方位语、生态语、文化图景等实践策略,探寻吸收中国武术的“文化接口”,搭建中国武术跨文化交际的“第三空间”。“第三空间”理论为中国武术的跨文化交际和国际化传播提供了新的研究视野和方法论,对于推动中国武术的国际化进程具有较大的启示意义和应用价值。<br>Abstract: Using the methods of literature review, based on "the third place" theory of cross-cultural communication, combined with relevant ideas of ethnology, linguistics and communication, this study explores the strategies of cross-cultural communication of Chinese Wushu. The purpose of this study is to learn from the relevant thinking of the "third space" theory, so as to reply the realistic dilemma of cross-cultural communication of Chinese Wushu, improve the ability of cross-cultural communication of Wushu and accelerate the international spread of Chinese Wushu. This study holds the ideas that cultural shock, ethnocentrism and language barriers are the real difficulties affecting the cross cultural communication of Chinese Wushu. In accordance with the cultural spirit of equality, dialogue, harmony and openness, through the transformation of cultural identity, the cross-cultural communication and communication of Chinese Wushu from the "third perspectives" will help to overcome the national centralism and build a bridge for the smooth communication between the two cultures. Only by selecting the talents of two cultures and constructing the "compound cultural identity" of the communicators can the cross-cultural communication of Chinese Wushu be carried out smoothly. Using the practical strategies, such as posture language, azimuth, ecologic language and cultural picture, exploring the "cultural interface" of Chinese Wushu can the "third space" of Chinese Wushu intercultural communication be built. The theory of "the third space" provides a new field of vision and methodology for the cross-cultural communication and international communication of Chinese Wushu, which has great enlightenment and application value for promoting the internationalization of Chinese Wushu %K Chinese Wushu Wushu Culture the third place cross-cultural communication culture shock cultural identity cultural picture %U http://xuebao.bsu.edu.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20180618&flag=1