%0 Journal Article %T 中国自由式滑雪空中技巧项目备战平昌冬奥会实力分析与策略<br>Analysis of Strength and Strategy of Chinese Freestyle Skiing Aerials in the Preparation of Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games %A 于作军 %A 苍海 %A 李治 %J 北京体育大学学报 %D 2017 %R 10.19582/j.cnki.11-3785/g8.2017.12.019 %X 摘要:运用文献资料法、访谈法和数理统计法,通过对空中技巧项目2016-2017赛季7站世界杯和世锦赛成绩的统计归纳,分析中国空中技巧国家队重点运动员的优势与不足、努力方向和训练重点,探究空中技巧项目的世界格局和主要竞争对手的竞技实力,并对平昌冬奥会的备战工作进行探讨,以期为备战工作提供参考意见。研究得出:2018年韩国平昌冬奥会中国女队的主要竞争对手主要来自澳大利亚、美国和俄罗斯,男队的主要竞争对手主要来自白俄罗斯、美国和俄罗斯;中国空中技巧男、女队实力均衡,呈现出一定的集团优势。备战建议:深入研究评分规则与竞赛规则,全面认识项目制胜规律;努力探索专项训练新模式,有效提升运动员程序化参赛能力;注重强化队伍思想与作风建设,促进技能素养与思想素质的内外兼修;辩证认识动作难度与动作质量的关系,着力提升运动员的竞争实力;切实做好运动员伤病防治工作,有效避免非战斗性自我损耗;建立和完善保障体系,不断提高管理与保障水平。<br>Abstracts: By using the methods of literature review, interview and mathematical statistics, this study collected and analyzed the results of 7 World Cups and World Championships of Freestyle Skiing Aerials in the season of 2016-2017, discussed the strengths and weaknesses of Chinese key athletes of freestyle skiing aerials, explored the working direction and priorities in training, analyzed the world pattern of freestyle skiing aerials and the competitive strength of major opponents, and hoped to provided references for the preparation of Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games. Conclusions: The main opponents of Chinese women’s team in 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games are from Australia, the United States and Russia, the main opponents of men’s team are from Belarus, the United States and Russia; the Chinese Freestyle Skiing Aerials have power balance in men and women teams, and show a certain advantage. This study provided the following suggestions for the preparations. Chinese teams need to deeply analyze the scoring rules and competition rules to comprehensively understand the rule of winning; explore new mode of specific training to effectively improve the athletes' competition ability; strength thought and work style construction to promote both skills and ideals; dialectically understand the relationship between the difficulty and quality of action to improve athletes’ competitive strength; conscientiously do a good job of prevention and treatment of athletes' injuries and diseases to effectively avoid non combat self loss; establish and perfect the security system, to constantly improve the level of management and security %K freestyle skiing aerials strength analysis Pyeongchang Olympic Winter Games preparation strategy %U http://xuebao.bsu.edu.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20171219&flag=1