%0 Journal Article %T 克鲁伦河两岸鸟类资源调查初报<br>A Preliminary Avian Survey of Kherlen River %A 乌力吉 %A 刘松涛 %A 窦华山 %A 格日乐朝克图 %A 苏日古嘎 %A 纳·瑟旺米都格 %A 波·巴图道尔吉 %J 四川动物 %D 2016 %X 中文摘要：1994-2014年，中蒙俄达乌尔国际保护区科研人员对克鲁伦河流域的鸟类开展了多次实地考察，共记录到鸟类18目52科288种，其中非雀形目鸟类17目30科166种，占鸟类总物种数的57.64%，为本地区鸟类主体。克鲁伦河流域的鸟类以夏候鸟（147种）和旅鸟（66种）为主，占本地区鸟类总物种数的73.70%。本地区鸟类以湿地鸟类为主，共192种，占鸟类总物种数的66.43%。另外草原鸟类主要由隼形目猛禽白头鹞 Circus aeruginosus、白腹鹞 Circus spilonotus等种类和雀形目鸟类组成。<br>英文摘要：Scientists of the Dauria International Protected Areas conducted a series of field surveys on birds at the Kherlen River Basin from 1994 to 2014. In total, 288 bird species of 52 families and 18 orders were recorded. Among of which, Non-passeriformes were the dominant species, with 166 species belonging to 30 families, 17 orders, accounting for 57.64% of the totalspecies. The resident types were mostly summer residents (147 species) and migrants (66 species), accounting for 73.70% of the total species. The number of waterfowl and wading birds were 192, accounting for 66.43% of the total species. There were also a large number of Passeriformes and Falconiformes, such as western marsh harrier ( Circus aeruginosus) and eastern marsh harrier ( Circus spilonotus) on the grassland. 2016,35(4): 609-616 收稿日期：2015-03-20 DOI：10.11984/j.issn.1000-7083.20150103 分类号：Q959.7 基金项目：环境保护部中俄跨界自然保护区建设项目 作者简介：乌力吉(1962-),男,蒙古族,高级工程师,从事草原湿地研究,E-mail:liji_wu@aliyun.com 参考文献： 姜志国, 刘松涛, 乌力吉. 2013. 内蒙古达赉湖国家级自然保护区综合考察报告[M]. 呼和浩特:内蒙古大学出版社:87-92. 汪松, 谢焱. 2004. 中国物种红色名录[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社:222-274. 李欣海, 乌力吉. 2010. 中国·蒙古达乌尔草原区跨界生物多样性保护规划[M]. 呼伦贝尔:内蒙古文化出版社:10-11. Batdelger D, Batjargal Z, Mijiddorj R, et al. 2001a. Climate change in eastern Mongolia and its influence to biological diversity[M] // Eastern Mongolian ecosystems. Ulaanbaatar:ADMON Printing Press:17-28. Batdelger D, Batjargal Z, Khishigjargal N. 2001b. Climate of eastern Mongolian regions[M]. Ulaanbaatar:ADMON Printing Press:65. Bold A, Eregdendagva D. 1970. Species composition of bird in Buir lake, Khalk and Numrog river basin[J]. Journal of Institute of Biology, Mongolian Academy of Sciences:47-57. Chan S, Goroshko O. 1998. Action plan for conservation of the great bustard[C]. Tokyo:Birdlife Asia:1-44. Dash D. 2000.Landscape-ecological problems of Mongolia[M]. Ulaanbaatar:Urlakh Erdem. Goroshko O, Tseveenmyadag N, Liu Songtao, et al. 2002. Red-crowned cranes in Dauria Steppe[N]. Chita:Newsletter of Crane Working Group of Eurasia:4-5, 41. Khishigjargal N. 2014. Effects of climate change on water resource and regime in eastern region[C]. Procedings of the International Conference for the 20 th Anniversary of China-Mongolia-Russia Daurian Intrnational Protected Area. Tsegmid SH.1969. Mongolian physical geography[M]. Ulaanbaatar:Publishing House of the %K 克鲁伦河 %K 鸟类 %K 调查< %K br> %K 英文关键字：Kherlen River %K birds %K survey %U http://www.scdwzz.com/viewmulu.aspx?qi_id=1584&mid=49392&xuhao=22