%0 Journal Article %T 鸟类组织中稳定同位素周转率研究现状<br>Turnover Rates of Stable Isotope in Avian Tissues %A 李继荣 %A 杨乐 %A 李来兴 %J 四川动物 %D 2016 %X 中文摘要:稳定同位素分析技术被广泛应用于鸟类生态学多个方面的研究,如鸟类迁徙、营养级关系、生活史、食性等。根据不同的研究目的和要求,选择目标周期相对应的组织进行研究。在此前提下,掌握不同组织稳定同位素的周转率就显得尤为重要。目前国内有关鸟类组织稳定同位素周转率及其差异的研究较为有限,本文对国际上研究周转率的常见假说、方法和影响周转率的因素进行综述,旨在抛砖引玉,为利用稳定同位素技术开展鸟类学方面的研究提供依据。<br>英文摘要:The stable isotope analysis technology is widely used in the field of avian ecology research, such as bird migration, trophic level relationship, life history, feeding, etc. And specific tissue should be selected according to different research purposes and requirements. Therefore, it is particularly important to understand different tissue's stable isotope turnover rate. Studies of avian tissues stable isotope turnover and their difference are relatively limited for relevant domestic research, thus the common hypothesis on turnover, methods, and influencing factors of international research were reviewed in this paper, aiming to provide the basis for the use of stable isotope technology in ornithology research. 2016,35(6): 956-960 收稿日期:2016-08-23 DOI:10.11984/j.issn.1000-7083.20160226 分类号:Q959.7 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31360141;31071936);西藏自治区自然科学基金项目(Z2012A49G27/00) 作者简介:李继荣(1987-),女,硕士研究生,从事动物生态及生物地球化学相关研究,E-mail:ljr18697179656@163.com *通讯作者:李来兴,E-mail:lxli@nwipb.cas.cn 参考文献: 林光辉. 2013. 稳定同位素生态学[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社:181. 易现峰, 张晓爱. 2005. 稳定性同位素技术在生态学上的应用[J]. 生态学杂志, 3:306-314. Barquete V, Strauss V, Ryan PG. 2013. Stable isotope turnover in blood and claws:a case study in captive African penguins[J]. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 448:121-127. Bauchinger U, Keil J, Mckinney RA, et al. 2010. Exposure to cold but not exercise increases carbon turnover rates in specific tissues of a passerine[J]. Journal of Experimental Biology, 213:526-534. Bauchinger U, McWilliams S. 2009. Carbon turnover in tissues of a Passerine bird:allometry, isotopic clocks, and phenotypic flexibility in organ size[J]. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology, 82:787-797. Bearhop S, Waldron S, Votier SC, et al. 2002. Factors that influence assimilation rates and fractionation of nitrogen and carbon stable isotopes in avian blood and feathers[J]. Physiological and Biochemical Zoology, 75:451-458. Betini GS, Hobson KA, Wassenaar LI, et al. 2009. Stable hydrogen isotope (delta d) values in songbird nestlings:effects of diet, temperature, and body size[J]. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 87:767-772. Boon P, Watt PW, Smith K, et al. 2001. Day length has a major effect on the response of protein synthesis rates to feeding in growing Japanese quail[J]. Journal of Nutrition, 131:268-275. Carleton SA, Bakken BH, del Rio CM. 2006. Metabolic substrate use and the turnover %K 稳定同位素 %K 周转率 %K 鸟类生态学< %K br> %K 英文关键字:stable isotope %K turnover rate %K avian ecology %U http://www.scdwzz.com/viewmulu.aspx?qi_id=1617&mid=50546&xuhao=26