%0 Journal Article %T 越南三线闭壳龟、中国三线闭壳龟和金头闭壳龟的新亚种<br>New Subspecies of Cuora cyclornata (Blanck, Mccord & Le, 2006), Cuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825) and Cuora aurocapitata (Luo & Zong, 1988) %A Torsten Blanck %A 周婷 %A 李艺 %A Tomá？ Protiva %A Paul Crow %A Ralph Tiedemann %J 四川动物 %D 2017 %X 中文摘要：最近,遗传学研究证明了越南三线闭壳龟 Cuoro cyclornata的有效性,并表明这个种内还存在第3个尚未描述的亚种,这个亚种也能从体色和形态量度上与以前认定的2个亚种相区分。同时,也证明中国三线闭壳龟 C.trifasciata有一个来自中国海南岛在遗传学上存在歧化的种群。此现象也存在于金头闭壳龟 C.aurocapitata,很久以来就发现该种有一个在体色量度上明显不同的种群,并得到了微卫星标记和形态学证据的支持。以上两种方法都显示了中国三线闭壳龟、越南三线闭壳龟和尚未描述的亚种之间的区别。为此,本文将这3个种群分别描述为新亚种 C.cyclornata annamitica, C.trifasciata luteocephala和 C.aurocapitata dabieshani。<br>英文摘要：Recent genetic studies have revalidated Cuora cyclornata and shown that a third, yet undescribed genetic subgroup which can be differentiated colorimetrically and morphometrically from the previously recognized 2 subspecies. Similarly for C. trifasciata a divergent genetic group was identified that can be clearly assigned to the specimens from Hainan Island, China. The same is true for C. aurocapitata where a colorimetrical well-distinguished variety has long been known, and this is supported by microsatellite markers (Tiedemann et al., 2014) and by morphometrics. Here we use geometric morphological methods for the discriminant function analysis. Both the genetic results and the morphometric analysis of the shell clearly support the distinctiveness between C. trifasciata and C. cyclornata and the undescribed subspecies. These3 groups are herein described as the new subspecies C. cyclornata annamitica,C. trifasciata luteocephala and C. aurocapitata dabieshani, respectively. 2017,36(4): 368-385 收稿日期：2016-09-16 DOI：10.11984/j.issn.1000-7083.20160249 分类号：Q959.6 *通讯作者：Torsten Blanck,E-mail:cuora_yunnanensis@yahoo.com 参考文献： Amadon D. 1949. The seventy-five per cent rule for subspecies[J]. The Condor, 51:250-258. Artner HG. 2004. Haltung und Nachzucht von Pan's Scharnierschildkr te Cuora pani pani Song, 1984 und der Goldkopf-Scharnierschildkr te Cuora pani aurocapitata Luo & Zong, 1988[J]. Emys, 11(1):4-21. (English Title:Keeping and breeding of Pan's box turtle Cuora pani pani and of the yellow-headed box turtle Cuora pani aurocapitata) Artner HG. 2007. Keeping and breeding of the Chinese three-striped box turtle Cuora trifasciata (Bell, 1825)[J]. Emys, 14(4):4-21. Artner HG. 2008. The world's extant turtle species, Part 1[J]. Emys, 15(3):4-32. Bell T. 1825. A monograph of the tortoises having a moveable sternum, with remarks on their arrangement and affinities[J]. Zoological Journal, 2:299-310. Blanck T. 2013. Zu Besuch bei Cuora galbinifrons auf Hainan, China[J]. Reptilia (Münster), 18(99):100-109. (English Title:Visiting Cuora galbinifrons on Hainan Island, China) Blanck T, Mccord WP, Le M. 2006. On the variability of Cuora trifasciata (B, 1825); the rediscovery of the type specimen, with %K 龟鳖目 %K 地龟科 %K 闭壳龟属的新亚种 %K 分类 %K 越南 %K 中国 %K 微卫星 %K 形态测量< %K br> %K 英文关键字：Testudines %K Geoemydidae %K Cuora ssp.nov. %K taxonomy %K Vietnam %K China %K microsatellite %K morphometrics %U http://www.scdwzz.com/viewmulu.aspx?qi_id=1693&mid=52703&xuhao=2