%0 Journal Article %T 基于非线性强度准则的城市固废本构模型 %A 吕玺琳 %A 黄茂松 %A 王蓉 %J 同济大学学报(自然科学版) %D 2015 %R 10.11908/j.issn.0253-374x.2015.09.004 %X 考虑到城市固体废弃物剪切强度常具有非线性的特点,在三轴应力空间建立了基于幂函数形式的强度准则。并据此分析了该准则转换为线性Mohr-Coulomb准则时摩擦角的变化规律,结果表明,该准则能合理反映内摩擦角随围压增大而降低的特性。基于幂函数强度准则,采用增量硬化准则建立屈服函数,并通过构建合理的塑性势函数,建立了一个非相关联流动法则的固废弹塑性本构模型。通过对固废三轴固结排水试验结果模拟表明,所建立的本构模型不仅能合理模拟应力应变关系,亦能正确反映其体变特性。</br>Considering the nonlinear characteristic of the shear strength of the municipal solid waste and based on power form function, a nonlinear strength criterion in p-q stress space was proposed. According to the proposed criterion, the friction angle corresponding to the linear Mohr-Coulomb criterion was obtained, and it was shown to decrease with the increasing of the initial confining stress. By adopting the incremental hardening rule and suitable plastic potential function, a non-associated elasto-plasticity model for the MSW was built. By predicting a series of consolidated drained triaxial tests of MSW, the proposed model was shown to be able to predict the stress-strain relationships of MSW rightly and could give out reasonable prediction of the volumetric strain %K 城市固废 非线性强度 弹塑性 本构模型< %K /br> %K municipal solid waste nonlinear shear strength elasto-plasticity constitutive model %U http://tjxb.cnjournals.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=14487&flag=1