%0 Journal Article %T 梨自交不亲和性反应S-RNase新靶点――微丝骨架 %A 吴巨友 %A 李启明 %A 王鹏 %A 张绍铃 %J 南京农业大学学报 %D 2018 %R 10.7685/jnau.201808100 %X S-RNase是梨等配子体型自交不亲和性的雌蕊决定因子,属于RNase T2家族核糖核酸酶,其经典的功能是降解RNA。我们研究证实了S-RNase可以与微丝骨架蛋白PbrAct1互作,解聚花粉管微丝骨架。同时,S-RNase诱导花粉管产生磷脂酸,抑制微丝骨架的解聚,减缓自交不亲和花粉管细胞程序性死亡的进程。</br>S-RNase,which belongs to RNase T2 family ribonuclease,is the female determining factor of S-RNase-based gametophytic self-incompatibility,such as in pear. The classic function of S-RNase is to degrade RNA. In this study,we confirmed a new function of S-RNase that interacts with PbrAct1 to depolymerize actin cytoskeleton in pollen tube. On other hand,the S-RNase increases the concentration of phosphatidic acid in pollen tube,inhibits the depolymerization of actin cytoskeleton and delays the process of programmed cell death in self-incompatibility pollen tube %K 梨 %K 自交不亲和 %K 花粉管 %K 微丝骨架< %K /br> %K pear %K self-incompatibility %K pollen tube %K actin cytoskeleton %U http://nauxb.njau.edu.cn/oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201805001