%0 Journal Article %T 医患社会心态测量的路径、维度与指标 %A 吕小康 %A 张慧娟 %J 南京师范大学学报(社会科学版) %D 2017 %X 测量医患社会心态可从人际、群际和文化三大层面入手,采取多方法并举、分层级建构、全要素综合的医患社会心态整体测量路径。医患社会心态的内容结构可分为医患社会情绪、医患社会认知、医患社会价值观和医患社会行为倾向四大维度,在各维度下可分设不同的二级指标并确定相关题项,建构群际和文化层面上的医患社会心态问卷,以线上线下相结合的取样方式进行抽样调查。人际层面的医患社会心态则可通过在真实医患场景下进行参与观察、访谈和影像分析进行更为微观具体的个案式研究。</br>Measuring doctor-patient social mentality contains three levels:interpersonal,intergroup,andcultural. A comprehensive measuring strategy is recommended by adopting various methods simultaneously,constructing a multilevel questionnaire,and covering all relevant elements. There are four key dimensionsof doctor-patient social mentality:doctor-patient social mood,doctor-patient social cognition,doctor-patientsocial values,and doctor-patient social behavior tendency. Different secondary indicators can be set under eachdimension and then the related items can be determined. A questionnaire aiming to measure up the intergrouplevel can thus be constructed and a combined on-line and off-line sampling survey can be done. Interpersonallevel of doctor-patient social mentality can be studied via participant observation,interviews and moremicroscopic image analysis of specific case studies %K 医患关系 %K 医患信任 %K 社会心态 %K 医疗公正< %K /br> %K doctor-patient relationship %K doctor-patient trust %K social mentality %K medical justice %U http://njsfdxskb.paperonce.org//oa/darticle.aspx?type=view&id=201702015