%0 Journal Article
%T “峨眉”语源考
%A 汤洪
%J 复旦学报(社会科学版)
%D 2017
%X “峨眉”二字的语义来源,历来史志与文士异说纷纭,附会者众。“峨眉”既不与牙门山相关,山形如“蛾眉”之说亦是牵强附会,又非因“涐水”而成“峨眉”。“峨眉”二字在原初阶段,非关山水风月,而是牵连着早期佛教的流播与融合。本文系统梳理旧传史志,参核南丝路早期佛教考古成果以及语音调查材料,试对“峨眉”语源进行考证辨析,以图还原“峨眉”语音本为“阿弥陀佛”之“阿弥”,当汉字进入峨眉地区后,“阿弥”之音记为“峨眉”之形的本来面目。</br>Abstract：Chronicles and men of letters always have different opinions on the semantic origin of the word “Emei”. However, “Emei” was not related to Yamen Mountain; it is also rarely accepted that the shape of the Mountain is like the eyebrow of beauty; and it did not get its name from the River Er. At the early stage, the word “Emei” was actually related to the spread and fuse of Buddhism, instead of mountains and rivers. This thesis tries to study the semantic origin of “Emei” from an etymologic perspective, based on the research of ancient chronicles, archaeological findings of early Buddhism in the Southern Silk Road and phonetic investigation. This thesis holds that the pronunciation of “Ami,” the first part of the Buddhist term “Amitabha,” was recorded as “Emei” when Chinese characters began to use in this region.
%K 峨眉
%K 蛾眉
%K 牙门
%K 早期佛教
%K 南丝路
%K 阿弥&lt
%K /br&gt
%K Emei
%K Yamen
%K Buddhism at early stage
%K south Silk Road
%K Ami
%U http://www.fdwkxb.fudan.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract2232.shtml