%0 Journal Article %T A frictionless contact problem for viscoelastic materials %A Mik el Barboteu %A Weimin Han %A Mircea Sofonea %J Journal of Applied Mathematics %D 2002 %I Hindawi Publishing Corporation %R 10.1155/s1110757x02000219 %X We consider a mathematical model which describes the contact between a deformable body and an obstacle, the so-called foundation. The body is assumed to have a viscoelastic behavior that we model with the Kelvin-Voigt constitutive law. The contact is frictionless and is modeled with the well-known Signorini condition in a form with a zero gap function. We present two alternative yet equivalent weak formulations of the problem and establish existence and uniqueness results for both formulations. The proofs are based on a general result on evolution equations with maximal monotone operators. We then study a semi-discrete numerical scheme for the problem, in terms of displacements. The numerical scheme has a unique solution. We show the convergence of the scheme under the basic solution regularity. Under appropriate regularity assumptions on the solution, we also provide optimal order error estimates. %U http://www.hindawi.com/journals/jam/2002/350590/abs/