%0 Journal Article %T Pr-PVP掺杂Ti/PbO<sub>2</sub>电极制备及其在有机物降解中的应用<br>Preparations and Characterizations of Ti/PbO<sub>2</sub> Electrodes Modified with Rare Earth of Praseodymium and PVP in Electrochemical Degradation of Organics %A 徐迈 %A 王凤武 %A 梁铣 %A 魏亦军 %A 方文彦 %A 朱传高 %A 胡云虎< %A br> %A XU Mai %A WANG Feng-wu %A LIANG Xian %A WEI Yi-jun %A FANG Wen-yan %A ZHU Chuan-Gao %A HUN Yun-hu %J 电化学 %D 2017 %R 10.13208/j.electrochem.161048 %X 摘要 在Ti基体上,采用电沉积法制备了镨和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)掺杂的Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 电极. SEM显示Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 电极表面颗粒细化,镀层结构更加致密和均匀,XRD 测试表明掺杂使可以使电极的表面颗粒变小.循环伏安 (CV)分析表明共掺杂改性后的电极电催化活性明显提高.强化寿命测试显示Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 电极稳定性更好,使用寿命更长. 将所制备的电极应用于亚甲基蓝(MB)模拟染料废水的降解测试,与常规的Ti/PbO2 电极相比,Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 电极对亚甲基蓝具有更好的脱色率和 COD 除去率. 降解120min 后,对30 mg·L -1 亚甲基蓝的去除率分别可达到99%,对COD去除率为87.9%.<br>The titanium (Ti) based lead oxide (PbO2) electrodes doped with praseodymium oxide (Pr2O3) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were prepared by electrodeposition. The surface morphologies and structures of the as-prepared thin films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) technique, respectively. The results showed that the denser and more uniform coatings with smaller particles and larger surfaces were obtained by doping, which modified the micro-structure of the Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 electrode. Cyclic voltammetry (CV) was also used to study the electrocatalytic activity of electrodes and higher oxidation capacity was obtained with the Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 electrode. The accelerated life of Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 electrode was considerably longer than that of undoped anode. Compared with conventional Ti/PbO2 electrodes, the Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 electrodes exhibited higher decolorization rate and removal rate of COD, reaching 99% and 87.9%, respectively, after the electrolysis time of 120 min during the process of degrading simulative dyeing wastewater of methylene blue. The good electrocatalytic performance of Ti/SnO2-Sb2O3/Pr2O3-PVP-PbO2 makes it a promising anode for treatment of organic pollutants in aqueous solutions %K 二氧化铅 %K 共掺杂 %K 降解 %K 稀土 %K 电极 %K < %K br> %K lead dioxide %K co-doped %K electrode %K rare earth %K degradation %U http://electrochem.xmu.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract10387.shtml