%0 Journal Article %T 黄体生成素受体mRNA结合蛋白的研究进展<br>Research progresses of luteinizing hormone receptor mRNA binding protein %A 范梦夏 %A 乔洁< %A br> %A FAN Meng-xia %A QIAO Jie %J 上海交通大学学报(医学版) %D 2015 %R 11.3969/j.issn.1674-8115.2015.06.025 %X 黄体生成素受体(LHR)在生殖和发育过程中发挥重要作用。女性排卵前期的黄体生成素(LH)峰及药理剂量的人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)可导致LHR的下调,而在受体下调的大鼠卵巢细胞质中发现LHR mRNA结合蛋白(LRBP)。研究表明,LH/hCG与受体结合后激活cAMP/PKA/ERK通路及miR-122表达,导致LRBP表达量增加;LHR mRNA与LRBP结合后,诱导翻译沉默,并转移至P小体,导致LHR mRNA降解,与排卵前期受体的脱敏过程密切相关。该文就LRBP的研究进展进行综述。<br>: Luteinizing hormone receptor (LHR) plays a crucial role in the processes of reproduction and development. LHR can be down-regulated in response to preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge or by the administration of a pharmacological dose of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). LHR mRNA binding protein (LRBP) has been identified in ovarian cytoplasm of rats with down-regulated receptor. Researches show that the binding of LH/hCG and their receptors can stimulate the cAMP/PKA/ERK signaling pathway and expression of miR-122, which result in the increase of LRBP expression. The binding of LRBP with LHR mRNA can induce the suppression of translation and transfer to the p-bodies, which is closely relevant to the desensitivity of LHR during preovulatory phase. This paper reviews the research progresses of LRBP %K 黄体生成素受体 %K 黄体生成素受体mRNA结合蛋白 %K P小体 %K < %K br> %K luteinizing hormone receptor %K luteinizing hormone receptor mRNA binding protein %K P-bodies %U http://xuebao.shsmu.edu.cn/CN/abstract/abstract10770.shtml