%0 Journal Article
%T 面向慢性疲劳综合症(CFS)的景观——阿尔那珀康复花园设计及其启示</br>Design for CFS—An Introduction of the Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden Design
%A 沈天琳
%A 汤晓敏
%J 上海交通大学学报农业科学版
%D 2016
%X 景观对精神疲劳、精神压力的恢复有很大帮助作用。瑞典阿尔那珀康复花园目的是探索一种结合景观、园艺疗法、传统疗法的新疗法,并且创建缓解精神疲劳的康复花园设计方法。花园通过设置丰富的空间和功能分区、提供类型多样的园艺操作、营造充满人性关怀的景观环境,为人们提供美丽景色的同时,还能够有助于人们逃离精神压力、促进慢性疲劳综合症的恢复。CFS(慢性疲劳综合症)康复过程中有感官刺激、自由选择及具体与抽象活动结合的需求,康复过程可分为自我觉知、自我克服、自我表露、自我提升四个阶段,不同康复阶段有不同的景观需求。阿尔那珀康复花园为我们在探索缓解CFS的景观途径和设计面向慢性疲劳综合症人群的康复花园时提供一些借鉴和启示。</br>Landscape is helpful to fatigue and stress recovery.The Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden has been constructed to investigate whether an environment offering separate garden and nature elements can rehabilitate people afflicted by stress and exhaustion disorders.The garden builds rich spaces and different function zones for relaxation,creates enjoyable environment with humanly caring details,and provides diverse types of horticultural operations.Restorative therapy is achieved while people enjoy the picturesque garden.There are four stages which are the contact,breaking the shell,the opening and the growing.And there are also three needs which are sensory impressions,self-chosen places in the garden and interactions between symbolic and concrete activities in recovery process of CFS(Chronic Fatigue Syndrome).The Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden gives landscape architects some commission to design gardens with the intention of being used to promote health.
%K 康复园林 阿尔那珀康复花园 慢性疲劳综合症(CFS)恢复&lt
%K /br&gt
%K healing landscape the Alnarp Rehabilitation Garden CFS restoration
%U http://shjtdxnxb.cnjournals.com/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20160414&flag=1