%0 Journal Article %T Synthesis and Characterization of Copper Nanoparticles by Bis-(Acetylacetonato)-Copper (II) Using Nonionic Surfactants and the Effect of Their Structures on Nanoparticles Size and Yield %A Hamidreza Kamrani %J Open Journal of Inorganic Non-metallic Materials %P 11-21 %@ 2164-6805 %D 2018 %I Scientific Research Publishing %R 10.4236/ojinm.2018.82002 %X Between all precursors of copper complex, bis-(acetylacetonato)-copper (II) and bis-oxalate copper (II) with very close structures are two of the best representatives for copper nanoparticles synthesis. In this research, only bis-(acetylacetonato)-copper (II) in presence of some effective non-ionic surfactants such as Triton X-100, Dodecylamine, Tween 80 and also triphenylphosphine as a reducing agent via thermal decomposition process was used for copper nanopaticles synthesis. Two shif-base E19 and E22 complexes were also used for the investigation of these kinds of shif-base complexes capabilities by this method as precursors and all results were compared with each other. Between all surfactants, Triton X-100 gave the best yield with the largest grains. The techniques used for characterization of copper nanoparticles were TEM, EDX, FT-IR and XRD. TG-DTA and CV were used for characterization of bis-(acetylacetonato)-copper (II) complex. %K Bis-Acetylacetonato-Copper (II) %K Thermal Decomposition %K Nonionic Surfactants %K Copper Nanoparticles %K Shif-Base Complexes %U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=87879