%0 Journal Article
%T Novel Wavelet-Based Segmentation of Prostate CBCT Images with Implanted Calypso Transponders
%A Yingxia Liu
%A Ziad Saleh
%A Yulin Song
%A Maria Chan
%A Xiang Li
%A Chengyu Shi
%A Xin Qian
%A Xiaoli Tang
%J International Journal of Medical Physics,Clinical Engineering and Radiation Oncology
%P 336-343
%@ 2168-5444
%D 2017
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/ijmpcero.2017.63030
%X Segmentation
of prostate Cone Beam CT (CBCT) images is an essential step towards real-time
adaptive radiotherapy (ART). It is challenging for Calypso patients, as more
artifacts generated by the beacon transponders are present on the images. We herein propose a novel
wavelet-based segmentation algorithm for rectum, bladder, and prostate of CBCT
images with implanted Calypso transponders. For a given CBCT, a Moving Window-Based Double Haar
(MWDH) transformation is applied first to obtain the wavelet coefficients.
Based on a user defined point in the object of interest, a cluster algorithm
based adaptive thresholding is applied to the low
frequency components of the wavelet coefficients, and a Lee filter theory based
adaptive thresholding is applied on the high frequency components. For the next step, the wavelet reconstruction is
applied to the thresholded wavelet coefficients. A binary (segmented) image of the object of interest is therefore
obtained. 5 hypofractionated Calypso prostate patients with daily CBCT were
studied. DICE, Sensitivity, Inclusiveness and ΔV were used to evaluate the
segmentation result.
%K CBCT
%K Prostate Segmentation
%K Wavelets
%K MWDH
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=78803