%0 Journal Article
%T Synthesis and Characterization of Metal-Doped (Ni, Co, Ce, Sb) CdS Catalysts and Their Use in Methylene Blue Degradation under Visible Light Irradiation
%A Irem Firtina Ertis
%A Ismail Boz
%J Modern Research in Catalysis
%P 1-14
%@ 2168-4499
%D 2017
%I Scientific Research Publishing
%R 10.4236/mrc.2017.61001
%X
Metal doped CdS nanoparticles were synthesized by a simple chemical precipitation route with different metals. The obtained nanoparticles were characterized by XRD and UV-vis reflectance spectroscopy. The results indicated that metal-doped CdS catalysts were successfully obtained with cubic structure and 4.0 - 4.5 nm crystallite size. The band gap energies of metal-doped CdS catalysts were estimated using UV-visible reflectance spectra to be about the range of 2.25 - 2.55 eV. Methylene blue was degraded by using metal doped CdS nanoparticles under a 400 W medium-pressure mercury lamp of visible light irradiation (¦Ë > 420 nm). Higher degradation efficiency was achieved by adding metals to the photocatalyst compared with the single CdS catalyst. In this case, the degradation efficiency of Co-CdS catalyst after 4h irradiation time was about 87%.
%K Chalcogenides
%K Chemical Synthesis
%K Optical Properties
%K Photocatalytic Reaction
%U http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperInformation.aspx?PaperID=72672