%0 Journal Article %T effectsofoxidationpretreatmenttemperatureonkovarusedasco2reformingcatalyst %A sharon %A rose %A de %A la %A rama %A hiroshi %A yamada %A tomohiko %A tagawa %J 燃料化学学报 %P 573-581 %D 2014 %X ?theeffectofoxidationpretreatmenttemperature(500~1000℃)onthecatalyticactivityofkovarappliedonhydrocarbonco2reformingwasexamined.catalyticperformanceevaluationusingtetradecaneat800℃with70μmol/sco2revealed700and1000℃asthebestpre-oxidationtemperatureinproducingcoandh2,respectively.xrdandsem-edxanalysesshowedthataseparatemetaloxidelayercomposedofironoxide(fe2o3andf3o4),nickel,cobalt,andpossiblytheirrespectiveoxidesstartedtoformwhenoxidationwasconductedat700℃orhigher.thepresenceofironenhancedthestabilityofnickelinthestructurewhilethecompactstructureoffe3o4resultedintotheformationofathickandrigidmetaloxidelayeronthesurfaceofthekovartube.thestrongphysicalbondbetweenthemetaloxidelayerandkovartubeprovidedthecatalystgoodmechanicalstrengthandconsequentlygoodcatalyticactivity. %K co2reformingcatalyst %K kovar %K oxidationpretreatment %U http://rlhxxb.sxicc.ac.cn/CN/abstract/abstract18414.shtml