%0 Journal Article %T Thetechnicsofbreedinganewtransgenictobaccocultivarresistanttomosaicdiseasesanditsextention %A 周汝鸿 %A 张振臣 %A 吴青 %A 孙清 %A 方荣祥 %A 莽克强 %A 田颖川 %A 王桂玲 %A 侯文华 %A 李克治 %A 董继超 %A 杨静 %J 华北农学报 %P 58-63 %D 1993 %R 10.7668/hbnxb.1993.S2.011 %X ThispaperreportsanewtransgenictobaccolineNC89resistanttobothtobaccomosaicvirus(TMV)andcucumbermosaicvirus(CMV).Itdealswiththedetailsoffieldexperi-mentsofthewholeprocessofsegregationandselectionoftheprogeniesoftransgenicplantpopu-lation.Byusingthegenetransfertechnics,sometransgenicplantsresistanttomosaicdiseasefromaflue-curedtobaccocultivarNC89wereobtainedingreenhousein1989.Thereafter,throughfieldinoculationandselectionfromthe2ndand3rdgenerations,ahomozygouslineresistanttobothvirusesandwithgoodqualitieswasbredout.Theinheretantstabilityoftheresistanceofthenewlinewasconfirmedthroughthe4thto6thgenerations.In1992,thetransgenicresistantlinewasplantedabout7000hectaresinHenanprovince.Therelativeeffectofcontrollingmosaicdis-easesoftobaccowas50—70%.Theout-putvalueincreased30—50%perunitarea.Thisisanewexampleofgrowingatransgenicvirus-resistantPlantinlargescaleinChina. %K gene-transfer %K tobaccomosaicvirus %K cucumbermosaicvirus %K newtransgenictantlineoftobacco %U http://www.hbnxb.net/CN/abstract/abstract6451.shtml