%0 Journal Article %T 透明质酸锌凝胶在治疗糖尿病足创面中的应用 %A 李巍 %A 张兵 %A 高兵 %J 华西医学 %P 845-847 %D 2011 %X 【】 目的 观察透明质酸锌凝胶治疗糖尿病足创面的疗效。 方法 2009年6月―2010年6月收治60例创面面积≤6cm2的糖尿病足患者,其中男41例,女19例;年龄49~80岁,平均58岁。糖尿病病程4~20年,糖尿病足病程2~12周。按照糖尿病足Wagner分级标准进行分级为Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ级(每级各20例)。将患者随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组30例,每级各10例。两组患者性别、年龄、病程及创面比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。两组患者均常规给予胰岛素或降糖药控制血糖,并同时给予抗炎、改善微循环及营养支持治疗。处理上治疗组加用透明质酸锌凝胶,对照组仅常规换药,治疗后4、8周观察两组创面愈合情况。 结果 治疗组8周时治愈率为53.3%,总有效率为96.7%;对照组治愈率为30.0%,总有效率为60.0%;两组总有效率比较差异有统计学意义(P0.05)sothattheywerecomparable.Allpatientswereroutinelyofferedwithinsulinorothermedicinetocontrolbloodsugarlevel,andatthesametimetheyacceptedanti-inflammatory,microcirculationimprovingandnutritionsupportingtreatments.Zinchyaluronatewasaddedtothetreatmentofthepatientsinthetreatmentgroup,whilethecontrolgroupunderwentconventionaltreatment.Woundhealingconditionwasobserved4and8weeksafterthebeginningofthetreatment. Results Atweekeight,thecurerateforthetreatmentgroupwas53.3%,andthetotaleffectiveratewas96.7%;thetwonumbersforthecontrolgroupwererespectively30.0%and60.0%.Therewasasignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroupsinthetotaleffectiveness(P<0.05).ThecurerateandtotaleffectiverateforgradeⅡandⅢwoundinthetreatmentgroupwerebetterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup(P<0.01).Coagulanttimeforthetreatmentgroupandthecontrolgroupwasrespectively(23.25±8.52)daysand(29.16±9.20)dayswithasignificantdifference(P<0.05).Nostatisticaldifferencewasfoundinthebacteriaculturesbetweenthetwogroupsaftertreatment. Conclusions Usingzinchyaluronateindiabeticfoottreatmentcanobviouslyprotectthewoundandpromotewoundhealing.Itisagoodchoicefordiabeticfootwoundhealing. %K 透明质酸锌 %K 糖尿病足 %K 创面愈合 %U http://www.hxyxqk.com.cn/oa/DArticle.aspx?type=view&id=201106012