%0 Journal Article %T 胫骨平台骨折术后辅助与不辅助持续被动运动的疗效比较 %A 郑金文 %A 池雷霆 %A 王小兵 %A 刘显东 %A 徐强 %A 陈星宇 %J 华西医学 %P 47-50 %D 2011 %X 【】 目的 比较胫骨平台骨折术后辅助与不辅助持续被动运动(continuouspassivemotion,CPM)的临床疗效。 方法 对2008年6月-2009年6月86例行手术治疗的闭合性、无合并损伤的胫骨平台骨折患者进行回顾性分析。根据是否辅助CPM分为CPM组27例和非CPM组(对照组)59例。对两组患者的伤口愈合情况,膝关节屈曲、伸直角度,以及膝关节功能恢复情况进行比较。 结果 两组伤口甲级愈合率差异无统计学意义(P=0.566)。在术后2周和6周,CPM组患者的膝关节屈曲角度明显大于对照组(P<0.001),但在术后3个月和12个月,两组的差异无统计学意义(P=0.219,P=0.512)。在术后2、6周,3、12个月,CPM组和对照组患者的膝关节伸直角度差异无统计学意义。在术后12个月的Rasmussen膝关节功能评分方面,CPM组和对照组的差异无统计学意义。 结论 胫骨平台骨折术后辅助CPM能早期提升膝关节屈曲角度,但并不能提高远期的膝关节活动度和最终的膝关节功能。?【Abstract】 Objective Tocomparethetherapeuticeffectofcontinuouspassivemotion(CPM)treatmentaftertibialplateaufracturesoperation. Methods FromJune2008toJune2009,86patientsweretreatedduetoclosedtibialplateaufractureswithoutcombinedinjuries.Thepatientsweretreatedwith(27patients,CPMgroup)andwithout(59patients,controlgroup)CPM.Thewoundhealingrates,rangeofmotionandthekneefunctionwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups. Results Therewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenthetwogroupsinwoundhealingrates(P=0.566).Twoandsixweeksaftertheoperation,thereweresignificantdifferencesbetweenthetwogroupsinflexiondegree(P<0.001);threeand12monthsaftertheoperation,therewerenosignificantdifferencesbetweenthetwogroups(P=0.219,P=0.512).Atthe2ndand6thweek,3rdand12thmonthpostoperatively,therewerenosignificantdifferencesbetweenthegroupsinextensiondegree.Twelvemonthsaftertheoperation,therewerenosignificantdifferencesbetweenthegroupsinfunctionalrecoveryoftheknee. Conclusion CPMinthepost-operativetreatmentoftibialplateaufracturesiseffectiveincreasingkneeflexionintheearlystage,butisnoteffectiveincreasingrangeofmotionorkneefunctioninalongterm. %K 胫骨骨折 %K 骨折固定术 %K 内 %K 功能锻炼 %U http://www.hxyxqk.com.cn/oa/DArticle.aspx?type=view&id=201101014