%0 Journal Article %T ComplexFertilizerProductionfromtheResidueinProducingFurfuralUsingStraw:Studyonthe %A LIUJun-feng %A YIPing-gui %A SONGHe-fu %J 过程工程学报 %D 2001 %X Thecomplexadditiveswhichcontain(ω)4%~6%phosphoricacid,4%~6%calciumtriplesuperphosphate,80%~90%calciumphosphate,2%~3%calciumcarbonate,2%~4%sodiumhydrosuphite,2%~4%ferricsulfateand2%~4%aluminumsulfatewereusedtoproducefurfuralbystrawhydrolysiswithsulfuricacid.Theeffectofreactionconditionsonresidueacidityandfurfuralproductivitywereinvestigated.Theexperimentalresultsshowedthatthesuitableconditionsaresulfuricacidconcentration16%(ω),theaddedsulfuricacidamountingto6%ofallrawmaterials,theweightratioofliquidtosolid21,thecontentofadditivesinstraw6%,temperature100~130℃andreactiontimeof2h,underwhichtheproductivityoffurfuralwas9.6%ofricestrawand10.5%ofwheatstrawrespectively(or80%~85%ofthetheoreticalvalue),meanwhiletheresiduebecameacompoundfertilizer. %K straw %K furfural %K residue %K additive %K compoundfertilizer %U http://www.jproeng.com/qikan/Cpaper/zhaiyao.asp?bsid=1006