%0 Journal Article
%T Multi-scaleApproachestowardSustainableDevelopment
%A 毕晓涛
%A 金涌
%J 过程工程学报
%D 2005
%X Approachestowardthesustainabledevelopmentneedintegratedconsiderationsoftechnical,economical,environmental/ecologicalandsocialissues.Currentapproachesfromdifferentdisciplinescanbegroupedintoatleastthreelevelsmicro-scale,meso-scaleandmacro-scale.Atthemicro-scale,greenchemistrycarriesoutchemicalactivitiessuchaschemicaldesignandsynthesissothatenvironmentallybenignchemicalscanbesynthesizedwithoutusingandgeneratinghazardoussubstances.Greenengineering,atthemeso-scale,developsgreenindustrialprocessesorcleantechnologiesviapollutionpreventionandcleanerproduction,whichwillcauseminimaldamagesordangerstotheenvironmentandecosystemswhentheproductismanufacturedandused.Industrialecologyattheindustrialcomplexorcommunitylevelseekstooptimizeenergyandmaterialsuseandminimizewastegenerationinindustrialsystemsorcommunitiesbypromotingplannedmaterialsandenergyexchanges.Incorporationofecologicalprincipleswiththelifecyclethinkinginthechemicalpathwaysynthesis,productdesign,processdevelopment,andindustrialsystemandcommunityplanningappearstobethemostpromisingengineeringapproachinachievingsustainableindustrialdevelopment.
%K sustainabledevelopment
%K greenengineering
%K pollutionprevention
%K cleanerproduction
%K industrialecology
%K multi-scaleapproaches
%K complexsystems
%U http://www.jproeng.com/qikan/Cpaper/zhaiyao.asp?bsid=342