%0 Journal Article %T A ¡°Proteoglycan Targeting Strategy¡± for the Scintigraphic Imaging and Monitoring of the Swarm Rat Chondrosarcoma Orthotopic Model %A Caroline Peyrode %A Fran ois Gouin %A Aur¨¦lien Vidal %A Philippe Auzeloux %A Sophie Besse %A Marie-M¨¦lanie Dauplat %A Serge Askienazy %A Dominique Heymann %A Jean-Michel Chezal %A Fran oise Redini %A Elisabeth Miot-Noirault %J Sarcoma %D 2011 %I Hindawi Publishing Corporation %R 10.1155/2011/691608 %X Our lab developed 99mTc-NTP 15-5 radiotracer as targeting proteoglycans (PGs) for the scintigraphic imaging of joint. This paper reports preclinical results of 99mTc-NTP 15-5 imaging of an orthotopic model of Swarm rat chondrosarcoma (SRC). 99mTc-NTP 15-5 imaging of SRC-bearing and sham-operated animals was performed and quantified at regular intervals after surgery and compared to bone scintigraphy and tumoural volume. Tumours were characterized by histology and PG assay. SRC exhibited a significant 99mTc-NTP 15-5 uptake at very early stage after implant (with tumour/muscle ratio of 1.61 ± 0.14), whereas no measurable tumour was evidenced. As tumour grew, mean tumour/muscle ratio was increased by 2.4, between the early and late stage of pathology. Bone scintigraphy failed to image chondrosarcoma, even at the later stage of study. 99mTc-NTP 15-5 imaging provided a suitable set of quantitative criteria for the in vivo characterization of chondrosarcoma behaviour in bone environment, useful for achieving a greater understanding of the pathology. %U http://www.hindawi.com/journals/srcm/2011/691608/