%0 Journal Article %T THEWORKHARDENINGOFMETALSININDUSTRIALPROCESSESOFPLASTICDEFORMATION %A W.TRUSZKOWSKI %J ½ðÊôѧ±¨ %P 139-142 %D 1959 %X Ifaplasticmetalissubjectedtopermanentdeformation,thenduetothechangesoccurringincrystallographiclatticethemetalaltersitsproperties.Experimentscarriedoutbymanyinvestigatorsprovethattheultimatestrength,theyieldstrengthandhardnessin-creasewiththedeformation,ontheotherhand,theelongationdecreases,theimpactvalueandreductionofareaalsochange.Fig.1illustratestheeffectofcoldworkbydrawingonthemechanicalpropertiesofanarmcoironaccordingtoW.BroniewskiandJ.Krol. %U http://www.ams.org.cn/CN/Y1959/V4/I2/139