%0 Journal Article %T Metabolicrateandevaporativewaterlossinthesilkystarling(Sturnussericeus) %A Huan-Huan BAO %A Qing-Jian LIANG %A Hong-Lei ZHU %A Xiao-Qiu ZHOU %A Wei-Hong ZHENG %A Jin-Song LIU %J 动物学研究 %P 280-286 %D 2014 %R 10.13918/j.issn.2095-8137.2014.4.280 %X Tobetterunderstandthephysiologicalcharacteristicsofthesilkystarling(Sturnussericeus),itsbodytemperature(Tb),basalmetabolicrate(BMR),evaporativewaterloss(EWL)andthermalconductance(C)elicitedbydifferentambienttemperatures(Ta)(5-30℃)weredeterminedinthepresentstudy.OurresultsshowedthattheyhaveahighTb(41.6±0.1℃),awidethermalneutralzone(TNZ)(20-27.5℃)andarelativelylowBMRwithintheTNZ(3.37±0.17mLO2/g·h).TheEWLwasnearlystablebelowtheTNZ(0.91±0.07mgH2O/g·h)butincreasedremarkablywithinandabovetheTNZ.TheCwasconstantbelowtheTNZ,withaminimumvalueof0.14±0.01mLO2/g·h·℃.ThesefindingsindicatethattheBMR,TbandEWLofthesilkystarlingwereallaffectedbyTa,especiallywhenTawasbelow20℃andtheEWLplaysanimportantroleinthermalregulation. %K Silkystarling(Sturnussericeus) %K Basalmetabolicrate %K Bodytemperature %K Evaporativewaterloss %U http://www.zoores.ac.cn/CN/abstract/abstract3494.shtml