%0 Journal Article %T Carbontoelectricityinasolidoxidefuelcellcombinedwithaninternalcatalyticgasificationprocess %A M. Konsolakis %A G. E. Marnellos %A A. Al-Musa %A N. Kaklidis %A I. Garagounis %A V. Kyriakou %J ´ß»¯Ñ§±¨ %P 509-516 %D 2015 %R 10.1016/S1872-2067(14)60262-X %X £¿Thisstudyexploresstrategiestodevelophighlyefficientdirectcarbonfuelcells(DCFCs)bycombiningasolid-oxidefuelcell(SOFC)withacatalyst-aidedcarbon-gasificationprocess.ThissystememploysCu/CeO2compositesasbothanodicelectrodesandcarbonadditivesinacellofthetype:carbon|Cu-CeO2/YSZ/Ag|air.Thestudyinvestigatestheimpactoninsitucarbon-gasificationandDCFCperformancecharacteristicsofcatalystadditionandvariationinthecarriergasused(inertHeversusreactiveCO2).TheresultsindicatethatcellperformanceissignificantlyimprovedbyinfusingthecatalystintothecarbonfeedstockandbyemployingCO2asthecarriergas.At800¡æ,themaximumpoweroutputisenhancedbyapproximately40%and230%forcarbon/CO2andcarbon/catalyst/CO2systems,respectively,comparedwiththatofthecarbon/Heconfiguration.TheincreaseobservedwhenemployingthecatalystandCO2asthecarriergascanbeprimarilyattributedtothepronouncedeffectofthecatalystoncarbon-gasificationthroughthereverse-Boudouardreaction,andthesubsequentinsituelectro-oxidationofCOattheanodethree-phaseboundary. %K Directcarbonfuelcell %K Internalcatalyticgasification %K Copper/ceriaanode %K Copper/ceriacatalyst %U http://www.chxb.cn/CN/abstract/abstract21530.shtml