%0 Journal Article %T 催化膜和催化膜反应器:整合的高效和环保催化过程 %A Enrico DRIOLI %A Enrica FONTANANOVA %A Marcella BONCHIO %A Mauro CARRARO %A Martino GARDAN %A Gianfranco SCORRANO %J 催化学报 %P 1152-1158 %D 2008 %X ?Thedesignofnewheterogeneousphotooxygenationsystemsabletoemployvisiblelight,oxygen,mildtemperatures,andsolventwithalowenvironmentalimpacthasbeeninvestigated.Inparticular,theheterogenizationofdecatungstate(W10O4-32),apolyoxometalatewithphotocatalyticactivityinoxidationreactions,hasbeencarriedoutinpolymericmembranesofpolyvinylidenefluoride.Thepolymericcatalyticmembranespreparedbyphaseinversiontechniquehavebeensuccessfullyappliedintheaerobicmineralizationofphenolinwater,whichwasusedasanexampleoforganicpollutant.Inordertoevaluatetheeffectofthepolymericenvironmentontheoverallcatalystbehavior,wehavealsoheterogenizedthedecatungstate(opportunelyfunctionalized)inperfluorinatedmembranemadeofHyflon.Thephotocatalyticcompositemembranesarecharacterizedbydifferentandtuneablepropertiesdependingonthenatureofthepolymericmicro-environment,inwhichthecatalystisconfined.Moreover,theselectiveseparationfunctionofthemembraneresultsinenhancedperformanceincomparisonwithhomogeneousreactions. %K catalyticmembrane %K catalyticmembranereactor %K catalystheterogenization %K decatungstate %K polyvinylidenefluoride %K Hyflon %K phenoldegradation %U http://www.chxb.cn/CN/abstract/abstract17334.shtml