%0 Journal Article %T Monoidal categories and multiextensions %A Lawrence Breen %J Mathematics %D 1998 %I arXiv %X We show that the obstruction to the existence of a strict symmetric monoidal structure on a monoidal stack $\cal C$ is determined by a commutator biextension associated to $\cal C$, and that this biextension is alternating under an additional hypothesis. The analogous construction for monoidal 2-stacks is described, together with the corresponding generalizations of the concept of a biextension. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/math/9809104v1