%0 Journal Article %T On a pair of difference equations for the $_4F_3$ type orthogonal polynomials and related exactly-solvable quantum systems %A E. I. Jafarov %A N. I. Stoilova %A J. Van der Jeugt %J Mathematics %D 2014 %I arXiv %R 10.1007/978-4-431-55285-7_20 %X We introduce a pair of novel difference equations, whose solutions are expressed in terms of Racah or Wilson polynomials depending on the nature of the finite-difference step. A number of special cases and limit relations are also examined, which allow to introduce similar difference equations for the orthogonal polynomials of the $ _3 F_2$ and $ _2 F_1$ types. It is shown that the introduced equations allow to construct new models of exactly-solvable quantum dynamical systems, such as spin chains with a nearest-neighbour interaction and fermionic quantum oscillator models. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1411.6125v1