%0 Journal Article %T Mott Quantum Criticality in the Anisotropic 2D Hubbard Model %A Benjamin Lenz %A Salvatore R. Manmana %A Thomas Pruschke %A Fakher F. Assaad %A Marcin Raczkowski %J Physics %D 2015 %I arXiv %X We present evidence for Mott quantum criticality in an anisotropic two-dimensional system of coupled Hubbard chains at half-filling. In this scenario emerging from variational cluster approximation and cluster dynamical mean-field theory, the interchain hopping $t_{\perp}$ acts as control parameter driving the second-order critical endpoint $T_c$ of the metal-insulator transition down to zero at $t_{\perp}^{c}/t\simeq 0.2$. Below $t_{\perp}^{c}$ the volume of hole and electron Fermi pockets of a compensated metal vanishes continuously at the Mott transition. Above $t_{\perp}^{c}$ the volume reduction of the pockets is cut off by a first-order transition. We discuss the relevance of our findings to a putative quantum critical point in layered organic conductors whose location remains elusive so far. %U http://arxiv.org/abs/1508.07886v1